Anglers often instinctively turn to live bait when rockfishing because it’s a reliable, straightforward, and a tried-and-true, traditional method. Live bait, such as squid, anchovies, or sardines, closely mimics the natural prey of rockfish with its scent, texture, and movement, making it highly effective. It’s also easy to use, requiring minimal setup, and readily available at local bait shops, which appeals to anglers of all skill levels. Many fishermen value the simplicity of live bait, as it often feels like a “set it and forget it” approach, requiring less active involvement than jigs. Live bait also has a strong tradition in rockfishing, creating a sense of confidence and familiarity. In contrast, jigs demand more technique and active engagement, which can seem intimidating to beginners.
Katherine M. Clements image
If you’re looking to add a bit more challenge and excitement to your next trip, consider switching things up with jigs. Not only are jigs a fun alternative, but they’re also incredibly effective at targeting rockfish across the entire water column, and you don’t have to wonder if your bait has died 600 feet below — sparing yourself the workout of reeling it back up to check. Here’s what you need to know to get started.
What Are Jigs and Why Use Them?
Jigs are versatile fishing lures that come in various sizes, weights, and colors. They mimic the movement of prey in the water, enticing rockfish to strike. Unlike bait, which typically sits in one area, jigs allow you to fish throughout the water column. This gives you a greater chance of finding active fish at different depths.
While some jigs come pre-rigged, most are sold unrigged, giving anglers the freedom to customize their setup. Rigging a jig might sound complicated, but it’s relatively simple once you understand the components involved: flat rings, split rings, and hooks. These components can be purchased separately, allowing you to tailor your setup to your fishing needs and conditions.
Choosing the Right Jig Size
The size of the jig you use depends on the depth you’re fishing. As a general rule:
- 80 to 120g jig: Best for waters 200 to 300 feet deep.
- 150 to 250g jig: Ideal for depths of 300 to 500 feet.
- 250 to 400g jig: Perfect for deeper waters of 500 to 800+ feet.
The weight of the jig ensures that it sinks quickly and remains in the strike zone, even in areas with strong currents.
Understanding Hooks and Rigging
California regulations allow only two hooks per line when fishing for rockfish. This means you can use two assist hooks, or one assist hook paired with a treble hook (even though the treble hook has three points, it counts as one hook).
- Assist Hooks: These are attached to the jig with heavy braided line and often feature feathered flies to increase their appeal. Assist hooks come in various sizes to match the size of your jig.
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- Split Rings and Flat Rings: These small but vital pieces connect the hooks to the jig. Split rings are circular, while flat rings are solid and provide additional strength.
Using split ring pliers makes rigging much easier. These specialized pliers have a hooked tip that helps separate the split ring, making it simple to attach the hooks to the jig. Your local tackle shop can help you select the right sizes for your jigs and hardware.
Katherine M. Clements image
Katherine M. Clements image
Picking the Perfect Jig Colors
The color of your jig often comes down to angler preference, but it’s helpful to match the typical food source of rockfish:
- Anchovy patterns: Silver or dark blue.
- Sardine patterns: Green and silver.
- Squid patterns: Pink, red, and silver, sometimes with glow-in-the-dark elements.
While color can make a difference, rockfish are more likely drawn to the jig’s movement. Experiment with colors to see what works best for you, but don’t stress too much; sometimes the action of the jig is all that matters.
Tools of the Trade
Aside from jigs and hooks, having the right tools is key to a smooth rigging process:
- Split Ring Pliers: These are essential for opening split rings and attaching hooks. Look for ones with a hooked tip to make the process easier.
- Split Rings: Split rings, available in various sizes to match different jig types and styles, are used to attach hooks and hardware to jigs.
- Tackle Shop Guidance: Don’t hesitate to ask your local tackle shop for advice. They can provide insights into the best hardware, jig styles, and sizes for your target depth and conditions.
Rockfishing with jigs is highly customizable, allowing anglers to tailor their setups to personal preferences and budgets. From high-end hooks and jigs to more affordable options, there’s something for everyone. Whether you’re just starting out or you’re a seasoned pro, you can assemble a rig that works for you without breaking the bank.
Switching to jigs adds a dynamic element to rockfishing. Instead of waiting for a bite, you’re actively working the jig, experimenting with depths and movements to entice strikes. This hands-on approach not only makes the experience more engaging but also increases your chances of landing a wider variety of rockfish.
Next time you head out to the water, consider leaving the bait behind and giving jigs a try. With the right tools, techniques, and a little help from your local tackle shop, you’ll be ready to take your rockfishing game to the next level.
